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the paradox of place
emerges when artists from elsewhere show in New England by Joyce Audy
Zarins excerpted from Art New England
The dialectic
between place and change is the creative crossroads. Even when nationalism has
dissolved, place persists, in the back of the mind, in the weight of the
step.
This thought from Mixed Blessings: New Art in a
Multicultural America by Lucy Lippard refers to outsider artists, but in the
case of any artist traveling thousands of miles to New England to work, this
relationship between home and the exotic, both from the artists and the
viewers perspective, also exists. The art that happens here in this way
has its own particular form of resonance, its energy sparked by the dichotomy
between disassociation and recognition.
In the summer of 2001 artists
journeyed...from Croatia, the Czech Republic, Ukraine, Nigeria, Hawaii and the
American West to work on outdoor, site-specific sculpture installations at the
Andres Institutes International Bridges Symposium in Brookline, NH. The
works were installed here, becoming permanently available. In what ways do the
migratory nature of this art affect the artists personally and professionally
and how does this reflect on our local audience?
The emotional
experience the shift in work environment has on the artist can be dramatic,
both personally and in relation to the work. For the past several summers the
Andres Institute, founded by Paul Andres, has invited sculptors from outside
New England to participate in their International Bridges symposium under the
direction of sculptor John Weidman. The artists are given two- to three-week
residencies, including a stipend. The 2001 symposium theme was We Are
Here.
Anita Sulimanovic, had exhibited in Croatia, the Czech
Republic, Poland and France, but her journey from her native Croatia to America
was her first. The change of environment for her was startling. Houses,
people, cars, landscape, plants, even the animals and insects which were
surrounding me while I was working at my site were so different
from those of Eastern Europe. Sited on 140 acres of second growth mixed
woodland, fields and an old granite quarry, the landscape surrounding the
sculpture workshop has the typical raw quality of American forests and hills.
Brookline itself, though rapidly growing, has a population of only 4,181 and is
zoned primarily agricultural/residential.
For the duration of the
symposium, Sulimanovic, like all of the International Bridges artists, stayed
with an American family. Area businesses made dinners and other benefits
available. Once in the workshop, the global artists worked elbow to elbow,
language differences aside. Tomas Kus of the Czech Republic did not speak much
English, though his expressive skills and body language bridged most gaps.
There were two artists from Ukraine, one from Nigeria. Most spoke at least some
English. Sulimanovic did not feel significant differences between herself and
the other artists, in spite of language or cultural obstacles because I
think we were all preoccupied with similar themes in art and
life.
The advantages of the facility, as well as the format and
goals of the program have bearing on the outcome. The workshop building with
its high ceiling and cement floors has equipment for working in both metal and
stone, a track crane and access to landscape and quarry. Local contractors
volunteer time and heavy machinery to help with installations. Possible sites
for sculpture include wooded and open sites and a small pond, remaining from
past quarrying activities. Space and raw materials are readily available. The
Institutes mission is to provide education, training and support for
artists and to enhance the integration of art and technology. The primary
limiting factor is timethe typical two to three week duration is tight
for realizing sculpture from conception through construction.
For
Sulimanovic, the work executed during the symposium differed from what she
would do in her own studio, in part because the process of site specific
installation work, which she referred to as land art was itself a
departure. This is a sculpture park in process, where sculptures are sited in
raw copses, on and under boulders or outcrops, or perched among recently
cleared fields dotted with tree stumps. Sulimanovic settled on a granite
boulder only partly visible above the forest floor, a subterranean berg of
rock, and adhered modular tiles in a repeating pattern over part of the
surface. Her previous works have been stone, clay or mixed media, sometimes
including modular elements similar to the shapes she used in New Hampshire. ...
Her transformed boulder, embedded as it is, represents a visual gesture that is
now a component of our own landscape.
Do these artists reflect their
own culture in the works they do here? Society is inextricable from any
artists vision, a shadow of experience, however symposium participants as
transplanted visionaries contribute not in relation to where they are from, but
in sharing their process as artist citizens of the world.
The Ukrainian
Yevgeniy Prokopovs cast bronze, glass and crystal work executed at his
own studio has a figurative, exotic sensibility, religious content, or fluid
abstraction relying on patinas and curvilinear form. Here in New England he did
something completely different. A look through two catalogs of his work and his
promotional materials reveals only one larger-than-man sized steel sculpture
painted a solid color, only one that uses industrial metal waste in a
reincarnation of form. It was the sculpture he fabricated at the Andres
Institute. In Sulimanovics case the format of her work here was
different, but there was an echo of form. Prokopov chose a completely new
direction from what he had been doing. This was partly due to the environment
at the Institute, where there is no bronze foundry. Instead he had access to
scrap steel and welding equipment.
These works are permanently installed
and now part of the fabric of New England. Just as the artists experienced the
hospitality of the people and environment of Brookline, NH, the host families,
construction volunteers and visitors to the sculpture park came away with an
enhanced perspective. Viewers watch the artists processes, touch the
sculptures, and build relationships with them over time.
With 140 acres, the Andres
sculpture park in Brookline, New Hampshire is the largest in New England. The
Institute is open every day, all year to the walking public, dawn to dusk.
There is no charge for admission. Contact
John Weidman, Sculptor and
Director Andres Institute of Art 603 673-8441. |
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